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题目选项分析

Capuchin monkeys in Venezuela often rub a certain type of millipede into their fur. Secretions of these millipedes have been shown to contain two chemicals that are potent mosquito repellents, and mosquitoes carry parasites that debilitate the capuchins. The rubbing behavior is rare except during the rainy season, when mosquito populations are at their peak. Therefore, the monkeys probably rub the millipedes into their fur because doing so helps protect them against mosquitoes.

Which of the following would it be most useful to determine in order to evaluate the argument?

【选项】Whether the only time the millipedes are readily available to the capuchins is during the rainy season

选项是否正确?

答对用户笔记

garyge1781
0人
garyge1781 2023-04-30 18:50:32
前提:雨季的时候蚊子到了高峰期
结论:所以猴子抓捕XX 虫子就是为了防止蚊子
论证类型:因果论证-加强因果关系-增强:只有在雨季的时候(蚊子高峰期)的时候猴子才会抓捕XX虫子
如果是削弱因果关系:在一年四季猴子都会抓捕XX虫子
这道题关键是抓住前提雨季(蚊子高峰期),其他选项迷惑性都比较强
jaydenkillG
0人
jaydenkillG 2018-08-10 17:04:26
千足虫available的时间只有雨季。
文章的逻辑
P:M有两种化学物质能驱蚊。Rub罕见除了雨季,雨季的时候蚊子最多。
C:猴子Rub是因为Rub能驱蚊
猴子rub可能有其他目的,但是只在雨季rub是因为千足虫只在雨季available,并不是因为猴子怕了蚊子想拿千足虫rub抵御。
可削弱结论。
heye_
0人
heye_ 2018-07-29 22:31:08
可能的。因为在别的时候得不到mill,自然无法rub,说明有他因。
vividlife
0人
vividlife 2017-10-03 23:23:23
如果平时这猴也能搞到millipede,但是他只在雨季文字多的时候rub millipede,那说明 搞millipede 是为了驱蚊。 但是如果平时你就搞不到millipede,只有雨季的时候才搞得到,你没有办法证明这是用来驱蚊的,没准这个millipede secrets a kind of chemical which can increase their sexual ability, while the millipede can only obtain in the rainy days. Therefore, the monkey rub these for papapa...
Nancywoo
0人
Nancywoo 2017-08-08 10:40:30
One of the premises is that the monkeys only rub them into their skin during the rainy season when the mosquito population is highest. They use this premise to arrive at the conclusion that this is only done to protect against mosquites. But adding this additional information that millipedes are only available during the rainy season cast doubt on this logic. It could now be that the only reason they rub them into their skin during the rainy season is because this is the only season they're available. It may just be a coincidence that the millipedes are availabe only during the rainy season when their needed and the monkeys might do the same if millipedes were available in non rainy season.
AmnesiaYR
0人
AmnesiaYR 2017-07-29 22:13:37
因为如果其他时候也有millipedes
但是monkey只在雨季rub那就说明rub是因为其他原因而不是为了驱赶蚊子

题目基本信息

  • 所属科目:逻辑CR
  • 题目来源1:PREP07 Test 1-37
难度: 难
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