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OG15 OG16 OG17	The following appeared as part of an article in the business section of a local newspaper:"Motorcycle X has been manufactured in the United States for more than 70 years. Although one foreign company has copied the motorcycle and is selling it for less, the company has failed to attract motorcycle X customers—some say because its product lacks the exceptionally loud noise made by motorcycle X. But there must be some other explanation. After all, foreign cars tend to be quieter than similar American-made cars, but they sell at least as well. Also, television advertisements for motorcycle X highlight its durability and sleek lines, not its noisiness, and the ads typically have voice-overs or rock music rather than engine-roar on the sound track."Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument. In your discussion be sure to analyze the line of reasoning and the use of evidence in the argument. For example, you may need to consider what questionable assumptions underlie the thinking and what alternative explanations or counterexamples might weaken the conclusion. You can also discuss what sort of evidence would strengthen or refute the argument, what changes in the argument would make it more logically sound, and what, if anything, would help you better evaluate its conclusion.
OG15 OG16 OG17	The following appeared in the editorial section of a campus newspaper:"Because occupancy rates for campus housing fell during the last academic year, so did housing revenues. To solve the problem, campus housing officials should reduce the number of available housing units, thereby increasing the occupancy rates. Also, to keep students from choosing to live off-campus, housing officials should lower the rents, thereby increasing demand."Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument. In your discussion be sure to analyze the line of reasoning and the use of evidence in the argument. For example, you may need to consider what questionable assumptions underlie the thinking and what alternative explanations or counterexamples might weaken the conclusion. You can also discuss what sort of evidence would strengthen or refute the argument, what changes in the argument would make it more logically sound, and what, if anything, would help you better evaluate its conclusion.
OG15 OG16 OG17	The following appeared in an article in the health section of a newspaper:"There is a common misconception that university hospitals are better than community or private hospitals. This notion is unfounded, however: the university hospitals in our region employ 15 percent fewer doctors, have a 20 percent lower success rate in treating patients, make far less overall profit, and pay their medical staff considerably less than do private hospitals. Furthermore, many doctors at university hospitals typically divide their time among teaching, conducting research, and treating patients. From this it seems clear that the quality of care at university hospitals is lower than that at other kinds of hospitals."Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument. In your discussion be sure to analyze the line of reasoning and the use of evidence in the argument. For example, you may need to consider what questionable assumptions underlie the thinking and what alternative explanations or counterexamples might weaken the conclusion. You can also discuss what sort of evidence would strengthen or refute the argument, what changes in the argument would make it more logically sound, and what, if anything, would help you better evaluate its conclusion.
	The bubble chart on the left displays 5 different private jets plotted against 4 dimensions: feet required for takeoff, inches of leg room, price, and prestige. The size of each bubble represents the price of that particular private jet. The color of each bubble represents which level of prestige that private jet belongs to.A) Assuming more leg room and fewer feet required for takeoff are the only 2 features that a particular high net worth individual named Sam cares about, which of the 5 private jet models would he most likely find mispriced on the high side?B) Jim, the owner of a Gulfstream Mini, would have to paydollars per inch of leg room if he upgraded to the Gulfstream GX.
	The graph displays data points corresponding to the number of students in a university campus and the number of student-organized events held per 100 students in one academic calendar year. All information present represents events that occurred during the last school year beginning in September. The dashed line runs through points (0,0) and (35,240). A total of 35 universities were surveyed.Use the drop-down menus to fill in the blanks in each of the following statements based on the information given by the graph.A) The number of universities that had at least 20 student-organized events per 100 students is aboutof the total number of universities surveyed.B) The dashed line has a slope that isthe slope of the regression line.
	This is a bar graph of Facebook's revenue for each of the 5 listed years from 2007 to 2011.Select the drop down that most accurately fills in the blank.A) Facebook's revenue growth rate first slowed from the previous year's growth rate.B) Facebook would have to repeat its 2007 revenue performancetimes in order to exceed its sales in 2011.
	Facebook User AnalysisThis is a set of graphs displaying information about Facebook's users by region and time. Fill in the appropriate dropdown that best completes the sentence.A) The region with the largest number of Facebook users accounted for roughlyof Facebook's total active user base.B) Facebook reached 25 million users in
	Over a period of 5 academic years from Fall 1999 through Spring 2004, the number of faculty at a certain college increased despite a decrease in student enrollment from 5,500 students in Fall 1999. In the given expressions, F and S represent the percent change in the number of faculty and students, respectively, over the 5 academic years, and R represents the number of students per faculty member in Fall 1999. The percent change in a quantity X is calculated using the formula $${\frac{X_{new}-X_o{ld}}{{x}_{o}{ld}}}(100)$$Select the expression that represents the number of faculty in Fall 1999, and select the expression that represents the number of students per faculty member in Spring 2004. Make only two selections, one in each column.
PREP2012	Certainly, pesticides can adversely affect the environment in localities distant from where the pesticide has actually been used. Nevertheless, regulation of pesticide use should not take place at the national level but at the local level. It is in the areas where pesticides are actually applied that they have their most serious effects. Just how serious these effects are depends on local conditions such as climate, soil type, and water supply. And local officials are much more likely than national legislators to be truly knowledgeable about such local conditions.In the argument given, the two boldface portions play which of the following roles?
PREP2012	Environmental organizations want to preserve the land surrounding the Wilgrinn Wilderness Area from residential development. They plan to do this by purchasing that land from the farmers who own it. That plan is ill-conceived: if the farmers did sell their land, they would sell it to the highest bidder, and developers would outbid any other bidders. On the other hand, these farmers will never actually sell any of the land, provided that farming it remains viable. But farming will not remain viable if the farms are left unmodernized, and most of the farmers lack the financial resources modernization requires. And that is exactly why a more sensible preservation strategy would be to the farmers to modernize their farms to the extent needed to maintain viability.In the reasoning above, the two boldface portions play which of the following roles?
GWD	A product that represents a clear technological advance over competing products can generally command a high price. Because technological advances tend to be quickly surpassed and companies want to make large profits while they still can, many companies charge the greatest price the market will bear when they have such a product. But large profits on the new product will give competitors a strong incentive to quickly match the new product's capabilities. Consequently, the strategy to maximize overall profit from a new product is to charge less than the greatest possible price.In the argument above, the two portions in boldface play which of the following roles?
	Of Homer's two epic poems, the Odyssey has always been more popular than the Iliad, perhaps because it includes more features of mythology that are accessible to readers. Its subject (to use Maynard Mack's categories) is “life-as-spectacle,” for readers, diverted by its various incidents, observe its hero Odysseus primarily from without; the tragic Iliad, however, presents “life-as- experience”: readers are asked to identify with the mind of Achilles, whose motivations render him a not particularly likable hero. In addition, the Iliad, more than the Odyssey, suggests the complexity of the gods' involvement in human actions, and to the extent that modern readers find this complexity a needless complication, the Iliad is less satisfying than the Odyssey, with its simpler 'scheme' of divine justice. Finally, since the Iliad presents a historically verifiable action, Troy's siege, the poem raises historical questions that are absent from the Odyssey's blithely imaginative world.
	The author uses Mack's “categories” (highlight text) most probably in order to
	The passage is primarily concerned with
OG15 OG16 OG17 OG18 OG19 OG20 OG2022	If $${d}=\frac{1}{{2}^{3}\times{5}^{7}}$$ is expressed as a terminating decimal, how many nonzero digits will d have?
OG12 OG15 OG16 OG17 OG18 OG19 OG20 OG2022	What is the area of triangular region ABC above?(1)The product of BD and AC is 20.(2)x = 45
PREP07 Test 1 PREP08 Test 1	It can be inferred from the passage that application of “other mandate” (see highlighted text) would be unlikely to result in an outcome satisfactory to the female employees in which of the following situations? I: males employed as long-distance truck drivers for a furniture company make $3.50 more per hour than do females with comparable job experience employed in the same capacity. II: women working in the office of a cement company contend that their jobs are as demanding and valuable as those of the men working outside in the cement factory, but the women are paid much less per hour. III: a law firm employs both male and female paralegals with the same educational and career backgrounds, but the same salary for male paralegals is $5,000 more than female paralegals.
	The product of two consecutive positive integers CANNOT be
	For which of the following pairs of integers is the least common of the integers minus their greatest common divisor the greatest?
KMFPS	A positive integer with exactly two different divisors greater than 1 must be